This use of equivocation is sometimes called a “bait and switch” fallacy because the listener is baited on one meaning of a word, and then the meaning is switched to draw a faulty conclusion. Start studying Equivocation. Taxonomy: Logical Fallacy >Informal Fallacy > Ambiguity > Equivocation Subfallacy: Ambiguous Middle Example: The elements of the moral argument on the status of unborn life…strongly favor the conclusion that this unborn segment of humanity has a right not to be killed, at least. An Example of Equivocation "Equivocation is a common fallacy because it often is quite hard to notice that a shift in meaning has taken place," note "Logic and Contemporary Rhetoric" authors Howard Kahane and Nancy Cavender. The Equivocation fallacy relies on using a word with more than one meaning to set up a misleading argument. So several California Republicans, including Schwarzenegger, who specifically ran on the promise on "No Tax Increases" have just sided with Dems to the biggest state tax hike in US history. A description of the Logical Fallacy known as Equivocation (Fallacy February & 90 Second Philosophy). This word has a number of meanings. Examples. Nothing is better than Hamburgers. Equivocation. Example of Equivocation. The equivocation fallacy, however, has a tone of deception instead of just a simple misunderstanding. In logic, equivocation ('calling two different things by the same name') is an informal fallacy resulting from the use of a particular word/expression in multiple senses within an argument.. This is a popular example, and I do not know the original source. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. After all there are already a lot of arguments and conflicts in the world. Equivocation. Equivocation is when a word shifts meaning in an argument. Now Equivocation is speaking to obscure the truth. Virtually every response of theirs will be an Equivocation fallacy… Often this deception shows up in the form of euphemisms, replacing unpleasant words with “nicer” terminology. The equivocation fallacy is a logical fallacy that involves alternating between different meanings of a word or phrase, in a way that renders the argument that contains them unsound. ... saying "It's not the best weather today" during a hurricane would be an example … Evolutionists often commit the fallacy of equivocation on the word evolution. ... a logical fallacy in which the writer or speaker assumes the statement under examination to be true. Although a funny example, the fallacy of equivocation is precisely why people share posts to Facebook and Twitter without reading the article. Philosophy students are taught how to argue, but shouldn't we teach them something more helpful? 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